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Road signs in Switzerland

 

On this page you find a summary of road signs in Switzerland. Although Switzerland is not a member of the European Union, signs largely follow the general European conventions concerning the use of shape and color to indicate their function. The categories of road signs are:

  • Warning signs
  • Regulatory signs
  • Priority signs and 
  • Indication signs



Information

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Warning signs:

In Switzerland warning signs take the shape of an equilateral triangle with a white background and a thick red border. Warning signs are used 50 meters before a hazard in urban areas and 150-250 meters before a hazard in non-urban areas. If the distance to a danger spot does not conform to the normal distance the distance is indicated with complementary panels. (See also "Complemantary panels")
Here you find a list of warning signs

 

Example: Road works

 

Regulatory signs:

Regulatory signs take the a circular shape with a red border, a white or blue background and a black content. They are  intended to instruct road users on what they must or should do (or not do). In Switzerland regulatory signs are valid from the place where they are used until the end of the next branch. Otherwise the distance is indicated below the sign. A repetition is shown by an repetition panel.
Here you find a list of regulatory signs.

 


Example: Prohibition of motor vehicles

 

Priority signs:

Priority traffic signs indicate the order in which vehicles should pass intersection points. Priority signs look similar to regulatory-, warning- or indication signs. 
Here you find a list of priority signs.

 

 

 Example: Give way to oncoming traffic

 

Indication signs:

Indication signs have a rectangular or square shape. Normally they have a white symbol on a blue background or a symbol on a white field. If necessary the validity distance is indicated. An indication sign shows informations or how to behave in certain situations.
Here you find a list of indication signs.

 

 
Example:Dead end

 

Road markings:

MarkierungRoad markings are used on paved roadways to provide guidance and information to drivers and pedestrians. Road markings are used to convey a range of information to the driver spanning navigational, safety and enforcement issues leading to their use in road environment.A yellow marking is used to mark forbidden parking, such as on bus stops. This color is also used to indicate when lanes are being shifted temporarily to make room for construction projects.
Here you find a list of markings.

Example:Double strip

Warning signs:

Bend to right
Bend to left
Double bend, first to right
Double bend, first to left
Slippery road
Uneven road
Road narrows on both sides
Road narrows on right
Road narrows on left
Steep gradient downwards
Steep gradient upwards
Loose chippings
Danger of falling rocks from t...
Danger of falling rocks from t...
Road works
Level crossing with barrier or...
Railway level crossing withou...
Trams or streetways in street ...
Pedestrian crossing ahead
Presence of children
Wild animals crossing
Animals on road (e.g. cattle)
Animals on road (e.g. horses)
Oncoming traffic
Traffic lights
Other danger (additional infor...
Congestion
Bicycle traffic/crossing

 

Regulatory signs:

Generall prohibition of vehicu...
No entry for vehicular traffic...
Prohibition of motor vehicles ...
Prohibition of motorcycles
Prohibition of bicycles and mo...
Prohibition of mopeds
Prohibition of large goods ve...
Prohibition of buses
Prohibition of trailers (of an...
Prohibition of trailers with e...
Prohibition of vehicles carryi...
Prohibition of vehicles carryi...
Prohibition of animals (horse ...
Prohibition of motor vehicles ...
Prohibition of motor vehicles...
Prohibition of pedestrians (i...
Prohibition of skiing
Prohibition of sledging
Prohibition of any kind of veh...
Maximum weight (upper gross we...
Axle weight (upper limit, axle...
Maximum width (only produced i...
Maximum height (including payl...
Maximum length (total length, ...
Maximum speed limit (only vali...
Generally mandatory maximum sp...
Minimum speed limit (during go...
Must turn right
Must turn left
Circumvent the obstacle on the...
Circumvent the obstacle on the...
Must continue straight ahead
Must turn right ahead (on moto...
Must turn left ahead (on motor...
Must turn right or left
Must continue straight ahead o...
Must continue straight ahead o...
Roundabout (must give yield to...
Mandatory direction for vehicl...
No right turn
No left turn
No overtaking
No overtaking by lorries (wit...
No U-turns
Minimum distance between large...
Snow chains required (metal s...
No stopping (voluntarily; also...
No parking (more than stopping...
Customs (stop requested, excep...
Police - must stop
End of maximum speed limit
End of generally mandatory max...
End of minimum speed
End of no overtaking restricti...
End of no overtaking by lorri...
End of partly driving ban e.g....
End of snow chain requirements
Free drive (end of previous r...
Start of area with a 30 km/h s...
Start of area with generally a...
Start of parking area
End of area with particular sp...
End of area with generally app...
End of parking area
Start of pedestrian area only
End of pedestrian area
Start of Home zone (with 20 km...
End of home zone
Bicycle path (users of bicycle...
End of bicycle path
Pedestrian path (pedestrians m...
Bridleway (horsemen must use ...
Segregated and mandatory bicyc...
Shared bicycle and pedestrian ...
Exclusive public bus/transport...
Mandatory electric indicators ...

 

Priority signs:

Stop (mandatory stop and giv...
No priority/give way
Principal road with priority (...
End of principal road
Crossing with a road without p...
Crossroad with Priority to th...
Give way to oncoming traffic
Priority over oncoming traffic
Level crossing with double fla...
Level crossing with single fla...
Level crossing location (indic...
Level crossing location (indic...

 

Indication signs:

Motorway (max speed limit 120...
End of motorway
Expressway (often with oncomin...
End of expressway
Mountain postal road
End of mountain postal road
Tunnel
Tunnel with distance informati...
One-way street
One-way street with oncoming t...
Dead end
Dead end with exceptions
Water protection area
Pedestrian crossing location
Pedestrian underpass
Pedestrian overpass
Hospital
Passing Place
Breakdown place for accidental...
Parking allowed
Parking with parking disc
Charged parking
Parking house
Distance and direction of a pa...
Distance and direction for par...
Emergency lane
Park and ride (parking with ac...
Entry of town/village on main ...
End of town/village on main ro...
Entry of town/village on minor...
End of town/village on minor r...
Signpost to destination via mo...
(Ongoing) detour (for all dest...
Signpost to destination via ma...
Signpost to destination via mi...
Detour to destination to be fo...
Signpost in table format
Announcement of junction on ma...
Announcement of junction on mi...
Announcement of junction on ma...
Announcement of junction on mi...
Announcement of junction on ma...
Lane routing on main road with...
Lane routing on minor road wit...
Signpost for particular vehicl...
Signpost to parking place
Signpost to park and ride
Signpost to campsite
Signpost to caravan site
Signpost to a company, exhibit...
Recommended path for bicycles
Recommended track for mountain...
Recommended path for vehicle-l...
Signpost indicating directions...
Signpost indicating directions...
Signpost indicating direction ...
Routing information for bicycl...
Confirmation to be on a partic...
End route of a particular type...
Routing information
Announcement of a detour
Announcement of roundabout on ...
Announcement of a branching ro...
European route number
Main road numbe
Motor-/expressway number
Number for exits
Number for junctions
First announcement of next exi...
Second announcement of next ex...
Start of exit
Exit sign (in German)
Junction board
Distance board
Announcement of junction
First information about juncti...
Second information about junct...
Routing information above lane
Direction to the next emergenc...
Distance to police station (in...
Kilometer sign
Hektometer sign
Information about road conditi...
Pre-Information about road con...
Release of the mud strip
Lane with restriction (here: m...
Campsite
Caravan site
Telephone
First aid
Roadside assistance
Petrol/gas station
Hotel-Motel
Restaurant
Refreshments
Information Center
Youth hostel
Local radio information with M...
Church services
Fire extinguisher
Generally valid speed limits ...
Emergency exit distances
Emergency exit (right next to ...

 

Complementary panels:

Distance (to which the meaning...
Validity distance
Direction indicator
Indication of the routing of a...
Indicates exceptions of prohib...
Lorries with trailer
Indicates exceptions of prohib...

 

Road markings:

Security strip
Double security strip (white, ...
Double strip
Advance warning strip
Pre-selecting arrows
Pull arrows
Bus lane (yellow, solid or bro...
Stop line (white, wide, solid)...
Waiting line (white, small tri...
Border strip
Guidestrips (example 1) contin...
Guidestrips (example 2) indica...
Guidestrips (example 3) can be...
Pedestrian crossing (longitudi...
Pedestrian area (yellow, two l...
Restricted area
Zick-zack bands
Prohibition of parking strip
Prohibition of parking area (...
Prohibition of stopping strip
Extended bicycle lane